Disinhibition of the lateral geniculate nucleus may be responsible for vivid visual hallucinations in what condition? a) behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia
b) schizophrenia
c) Alzheimer's disease
d) peduncular hallucinosis

d) peduncular hallucinosis

Explanation:

One of the most striking symptoms of perpendicular hallucinosis is the existence of very vivid, colorful, and recurrent visual hallucinations. These hallucinations occur due to lesions of the brainstem and thalamus, which can influence a disinhibition of the lateral geniculate nucleus. The hallucinations provoked can be very debilitating for the person suffering from this illness and can completely disassociate him from reality.

an organism's phenotype is the  form of a trait  that it  displays. for  flowercolor, a pea  plant  can  display  a phenotype of purple or white flowers. an organism's  genotype  is the alleles of a gene it contains. based on his data, mendel concluded that a phenotype can be  determined  by more than one  genotype.

it has to be understood that the sea water contains a huge amount of sodium and chlorine ions and if they enter the cell of the atlantic cod fish, the cell will shrivel and the fish will die. to avoid such a condition, the fish uses active transport for the purpose of removing the ions against the gradient.

explanation:

the atlantic cod is not a maritime osmoconformer. its native application of salts is less than that of the seawater it lives in. it is continually falling water from the gills to the ocean via osmosis.

countering that, the fish is going to be swallowing seawater. but since its internal collection of salts is lower than seawater, the fish will want to go free of excess salt, and since that's going upon a gradient, then active transport, requiring energy, must be used to pump out the salt. much marine fish use the organs to filter out the salt and these fish discharge very straight urine.