12. Cooperative behaviors can (increase/decrease) an animal's chances of
surviving to reproduce.

this protocol describes a detailed procedure for intracellular flow cytometry staining.

we would need to see the picture to answer it

b is dominant over the allele for the white fur.

it is because according to the process , scientific inquiry is a process with many steps because each step occurs to the scientist and if you just skip a step there would be no steps to scientific inquiry.