Which evolutionary mechanism results in adaptation?

The solution inside a plant cell is approximately a 1% saline solution and a 21% nacl solution the ,cytoplasm of a plant cell will

Monarch butterflies have brightly colored orange wings with black patterns on them, making them easily visible to birds that eat butterflies and moths, yet birds rarely eat the monarchs. likewise, the monarch caterpillars are brightly striped yellow and white and black, and they also are rarely eaten by birds, although some wasps will attack them and feed them to their young. what can be inferred from these observations? monarchs must threaten and attack birds, but not wasps. monarchs have a way of discouraging bird predation that does not involve hiding. monarchs’ wings are so colorful that most birds must find them difficult to eat. monarchs lay more eggs than other less conspicuous butterflies.

Some steps in cell division are shown below: 1. chromosomes condense and pair up 2. segments of dna of sister chromatids twist and cross 3. exchange of dna occurs between chromosomes 4. four daughter cells are created that are haploid which of the following steps is least likely to occur during meiosis 1?