The largest population an area can support with its resources is known as . Limiting Factor

Carrying Capacity

Competition

Limiting Capacity

Carrying Capacity

Explanation:

The carrying capacity of an ecosystem in the size of the population that can be supported indefinitely upon the available resources and services of the ecosystem.

blue stars have the highest surface temp

stellar distances are usually expressed in light-years

the measure of a star's brightness is called magnitude

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you didn't give any options but heres what i can tell you: an inference is likely to change based on additional observations. the latter is something that you have seen or sensed using your sensory organs while the former is like a conclusion out from what you have observed.