Why does the presence of homology support the pattern component of the theory of evolution by natural selection? why does the presence of homology support the pattern component of the theory of evolution by natural selection? it supports the hypothesis that weaker species are eliminated by natural selection. it supports the hypothesis that species change over time. it supports the hypothesis that species evolve to become more complex and better adapted over time. it supports the hypothesis that species descended from a common ancestor?

It supports the hypothesis that species descended from a common ancestor.

Explanation:

Homology is the term that supports the idea that living beings have a common ancestor. This is because homology states that many individuals have the same embryological origin as some structures of their organisms. In some this structure is functional, in others it is not, but as they have the same origin it means that this structure was passed from a common ancestor to later generations.

As we know, natural selection is an evolutionary process where some individuals of a species had structures in their bodies that were favorable to the environment in which they lived. These organisms survived and passed these structures on to their descendants. For this reason, we can say that the presence of homology supports the standard component of the theory of evolution by natural selection because it supports the hypothesis that species descend from a common ancestor.

a. the production of carbon dioxide through the process of photosynthesis