Competition in which the occupation of space by another individual is referred to as competition

Arational expression has been simplified below. (x-5) (x+1)/3(x+1) = x-5/3 for what values of x are the two expressions equal

If a baby girl guinea pig looks almost identical to its mother, does this then mean that it inherited more alleles from its mother? explain. (hint: think about the vocabulary words dominant and recessive.)

In which layer do organisms on earth love?