Crops are protected from disease-causing fungi by use of fungicides or by the use of genetically engineered fungi-resistant crops. which statement best describes how the two techniques differ in reducing fungal infestations of crop plants? a) fungicides kill plants infected with fungi, while genetic engineering modifies fungal dna. b) fungicides kill the source of food for fungi, while genetic engineering to make fungi-infected plants edible. eliminate c) fungicides interfere with fungal growth and reproduction, while genetic engineering produces plants resistant to fungi. d) fungicides change fungal dna, while genetic engineering the crops and the fungi to form a symbiotic relationship.

i have to report this, it doesn't relate to biology

it has to be understood that the sea water contains a huge amount of sodium and chlorine ions and if they enter the cell of the atlantic cod fish, the cell will shrivel and the fish will die. to avoid such a condition, the fish uses active transport for the purpose of removing the ions against the gradient.

explanation:

the atlantic cod is not a maritime osmoconformer. its native application of salts is less than that of the seawater it lives in. it is continually falling water from the gills to the ocean via osmosis.

countering that, the fish is going to be swallowing seawater. but since its internal collection of salts is lower than seawater, the fish will want to go free of excess salt, and since that's going upon a gradient, then active transport, requiring energy, must be used to pump out the salt. much marine fish use the organs to filter out the salt and these fish discharge very straight urine.