Enterprise zones are: a. government-owned properties that are available for entrepreneurial ventures at a reduced cost. b. similar to incubator facilities but strictly run by city and state governments. c. blighted areas that contain toxic materials making them unsuitable for business operations. d. specific locations across the u. s. where entrepreneurs can set up shop and receive tax breaks for operating in these areas.

Bandar industries berhad of malaysia manufactures sporting equipment. one of the company’s products, a football helmet for the north american market, requires a special plastic. during the quarter ending june 30, the company manufactured 35,000 helmets, using 22,500 kilograms of plastic. the plastic cost the company $171,000. according to the standard cost card, each helmet should require 0.6 kilograms of plastic, at a cost of $8 per kilogram. 1. what is the standard quantity of kilograms of plastic (sq) that is allowed to make 35,000 helmets? 2. what is the standard materials cost allowed (sq x sp) to make 35,000 helmets? 3. what is the materials spending variance? 4. what is the materials price variance and the materials quantity variance?