Economic models are:
a. simplified versions of reality designed to analyze "what is" to explain human decision making in a business context.
b. complex mathematical formulas designed to forecast future economic events such as inflation.
c. simplified versions of reality designed to analyze "what is" to explain human decision making in any context.
d. simplified versions of reality designed to analyze "what ought to be" to the government improve outcomes. e.

Match the given situations to the type of risks that a business may face while taking credit.(there's not just one answer)1. beta ltd. had taken a loan from a bankfor a period of 15 years, but its salesare gradually showing a decline.2. alpha ltd. has taken a loan for increasing its production and sales,but it has not conducted any researchbefore making this decision.3. delphi ltd. has an overseas client. the economy of the client’s country is going through severe recession.4. delphi ltd. has taken a short-term loanfrom the bank, but its supply chain logistics are not in place.a. foreign exchange riskb. operational riskc. term of loan riskd. revenue projections risk

Barney corporation recognized a $100 million preferred stock balance on 12/31/2019. on january 1, 2020, barney issued $10 million in preferred dividends. on the same date, barney raised an additional $20 million via a new issuance of preferred stock. on december 31, 2020, the market value of the original amount of preferred shares rose $5 million. under us gaap, the 12/31/2020 year ending preferred stock balance is:

During a liquidation, a partner's capital account balance drops below zero. what should happen? select one: a. the deficit balance should be removed from the accounting records with only the remaining partners sharing in future gains and losses.b. the partner with a deficit should contribute enough assets to offset the deficit balance if he is solvent.c. the other partners should contribute enough assets to offset the amount of deficit if the partner with a deficit is insolvent.d. both b & c