Nance corporation's december 31, 2014 balance sheet showed the following: 8% preferred stock, $20 par value, cumulative,30,000 shares authorized; 15,000 shares issued $ 300,000common stock, $10 par value, 3,000,000 shares authorized; 1,950,000 shares issued, 1,920,000 shares outstanding 19,500,000paid-in capital in excess of par value - preferred stock 60,000paid-in capital in excess of par value - common stock 27,000,000retained earnings 7,650,000treasury stock (30,000 shares) 630,000nance's total paid-in capital wasa. $46,860,000.b. $47,490,000.c. $46,230,000.d. $27,060,000.

Which of the following is true of the strategy of planned and unplanned change in global marketing? a) cultural congruence involves deliberately changing certain aspects of culture to meet marketing goals.b) all marketing efforts require planned or unplanned change in order to be accepted.c) planned change involves marketing products similar to the ones already on the market.d) the first step in bringing about planned change in a society is to remove obstacles for acceptance of a product.e) social planners gained the acceptance of protein-rich diets among the peoples of underdeveloped societies using the strategy of planned change.