Below is a list of domestic output and national income figures for a certain year. all figures are in billions. the questions that follow ask you to determine the major national income measures by both the expenditures and the income approaches. the results you obtain with the different methods should be the same. category value personal consumption expenditures $285 net foreign factor income 4 transfer payments 12 rents 14 statistical discrepancy 8 consumption of fixed capital (depreciation) 27 social security contributions 20 interest 13 proprietors' income 43 net exports 11 dividends 16 compensation of employees 263 taxes on production and imports 18 undistributed corporate profits 21 personal taxes 26 corporate income taxes 19 corporate profits 56 government purchases 82 net private domestic investment 33 personal saving 30using the above data, determine gdp by both the expenditures and the income approaches. then determine ndp.

Overspeculation and a decrease in consumer confidence are both leading factors of: ?

In december of 2004, the company you own entered into a 20-year contract with a grain supplier for daily deliveries of grain to its hot dog bun manufacturing facility. the contract called for "10,000 pounds of grain" to be delivered to the facility at the price of $100,000 per day. until february 2017, the supplier provided processed grain which could easily be used in your manufacturing process. however, no longer wanting to absorb the cost of having the grain processed, the supplier began delivering whole grain. the supplier is arguing that the contract does not specify the type of grain that would be supplied and that it has not breached the contract. your company is arguing that the supplier has an onsite processing plant and processed grain was implicit to the terms of the contract. over the remaining term of the contract, reshipping and having the grain processed would cost your company approximately $10,000,000, opposed to a cost of around $1,000,000 to the supplier. after speaking with in-house counsel, it was estimated that litigation would cost the company several million dollars and last for years. weighing the costs of litigation, along with possible ambiguity in the contract, what are three options you could take to resolve the dispute? which would be the best option for your business and why?

When the federal reserve buys bonds from or sells bonds to member banks, it is called monetary policy reserve ratio interest rate adjustment open market operations