Which of the following is not an advantage of budgeting?
a. it provides organizational independence.
b. it aids in the use of resources and employees by setting a benchmark that can be used for the subsequent evaluation of performance.
c. it provides resource information that can be used to improve decision making.
d. it forces managers to plan'

a.It provides organizational independence.

Explanation:

Budget is a statement of income and expenditure of a certain period. Budgets are useful for forecasting the operating activities and financial position of a business enterprise and it ensures good business practice because they plan for future.

Organizational independence is a state in which an organization is not vulnerable for personnel turnover. Independent Organizations are normally mon profits or non government organizations and they are defined to be a collection of people who to pursue a charitable goal be it local, national or global level. Budgeting is applicable on dependent organizations instead of independent Organizations.

you will have $2593.74 in 10 years if you set aside $1,000 at 10%

you will have $9321.91 in 20 years if you set aside $2000 at 8%

you will have $1469.32 in 5 years if you set aside $1000 at 8%

you will have $1296.87 in 10 years if you set aside $500 at 10%

you will have $239.66 in 15 years if you set aside $100 at 6%

you will have $4660.96 in 20 years if you set aside $1000 at 8%

1) the stages a new product goes through from beginning to end, i.e., the stages that a product passes through from introduction through growth, maturity, and decline. 2) the time from initial research and development to the time at which sales and support of the product to customers are withdrawn. 3) the period of time during which a product can be produced and marketed profitably.

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