Acompany issues $15,000,000, 7.8%, 20-year bonds to yield 8% on january 1, 2012. interest is paid on june 30 and december 31. the proceeds from the bonds are $14,703,109.

using effective-interest amortization, how much interest expense will be recognized in 2012?
a. $585,000b. $1,170,000c. $1,176,374d. $1,176,249

Interest Expense for 2017 is $1,176,373

Explanation:

Interese Expense to be recognized in 2017 is $1,176,373

Interest Expense for Jan-Jun = $14,703,108 * 8%/2 = $588,124

Amortization of Discount= ($14,703,108 * 8%/2) - ($15,000,000* 7.8%/2)

= $588,124 - $585,000 = $3,124

Carry Amount of Bond on June 30 = $14,703,108 + ($14,703,108 * 8%/2) - ($15,000,000* 7.8%/2)

= $14,703,108 + $588,124 - $585,000 = $14,706,232

Interest Expense for Jun-Dec= [$14,703,108 + ($14,703,108 * 8%/2) - ($15,000,000* 7.8%/2)] *8% /2

= ($14,703,108 + $588,124 - $585,000) *8% /2

=  $14,706,232  *8% /2 = $588,249

Interest Expense for 2017 = $588,124 + $588,249 = $1,176,373

fractionally backed paper money

fiat money

paper money

metallic money