Is advisable for all marketing communications to ensure that messages will be decoded properly. use of an observable receiver customization elimination of the channel pretesting omitting the feedback loop.

Pretesting.

Explanation:

Pretesting is done in most of the advertisement campaigns in marketing communication. This is done in order to detect various errors and flaws in the advertising campaigns which can lead to miscommunication to the target audience. This is carried out as a test before the final message is communicated to the target audience.

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"we first find value of tax in dollars.

the difference between the two prices   is: 23. 54 - 22 = 1.54

therefore the sales tax in dollars is 1.54

the tax % will be   (amount of tax / original cost price ) × 100

(1.54 / 22) × 100  → (0.07) × 100 =   7

so the tax rate is 7%

we can double check the answer.

7 % of 22   → (7/100) × 22 → 0.07 × 22 = 1.54

22 + 1.54 = 23.54"

answer/// real gdp decreases to y3 and the price level falls to p3;