Assume that in addition to the original facts, Jeremy has a long-term capital gain of $4,000. What is Jeremy’s tax refund or tax due including the tax on the capital gain? (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
1. Gross income :
2. For AGI deductions :
3. Adjusted Gross income
4. Standard deduction
5. Itemized deductions
6. Greater of ADD or Less
7. Personal and dependency exemptions
8. Taxable income

In the 1970s, kmart used blue light specials to encourage customers to flock to a particular department having a temporary sale. a spinning blue light activated for approximately 30 seconds, and then an in-store announcement informed shoppers of the special savings in the specific department. over time, loyal kmart shoppers learned to flock to the department with the spinning blue light before any announcement of special savings occurred. if kmart was employing classical conditioning techniques, what role did the spinning blue light play?