Process re-design:. a. is the fundamental re-thinking of business processes. b. is sometimes called process re-engineering. c. tries to bring about dramatic improvements in performance. d. often focuses on activities that cross functional lines. e. all of these.

Explanation:

In any business,Process Redesign is also known as Process Re-engineering,which is a process involving a comprehensive and thorough readjustment or redesigning of the entire business process with the main objective to ensure significant changes or improvements in business operation and performance such as profit maximization,cost/expense reduction,return on any business investments and so forth.Since,re-design entails a complete and comprehensive overhauling of the entire business process,it often scrutinizes the activities that are beyond the regular functional lines of business but somehow might affect the business operation and profitability of any business organisation or company.

i believe the answer is: streets and roads

public property refers to the property that can be used by all legal citizens in a certain country. the public property was created and maintain using the government budget that allocated specifically for it. the budget itself come from the citizen's income tax payment.

a manufacturer of printed circuit boards uses exponential smoothing with trend to forecast monthly demand of its product. at the end of december, the company wishes to forecast sales for january. the estimate of trend through november has been 200 additional boards sold per month. average sales have been around 1000 units per month. the demand for december was 1100 units. the company uses α = 0.20 and β = 0.10. make a forecast including trend for the month of january.