Use the relationship between an initial change in spending and the final change in real GDP to answer these questions about the economies of Utopia and Paradise. The government of Utopia increases spending by $ 4.5 billion and the multiplier is 2 . Real GDP will by how many billion dollars

During the current year, luis university received a $50,000 gift from an alumna who specified that it must be used to pay travel costs for faculty to attend health care conferences in foreign countries. during the year the university spent $8,000 to support travel to a health care conference in italy. the $8,000 disbursement will cause a net decrease in which class of net assets?