If variable manufacturing overhead is applied based on direct labor hours and there is an unfavorable direct labor efficiency variance a. the direct labor rate variance will be favorable. b. the variable manufacturing overhead efficiency variance will be unfavorable. c. the direct materials usage variance will be unfavorable. d. the variable manufacturing overhead spending variance will be unfavorable.

Prohibition outlawed production and sale of alcohol. (by the way al capone rised during these times)

Secured loans are protected by collateral security. examples: title loans where the borrower uses the car title as collateral security interest rates are lower and repayments are longer therefore risk is low as a collateral security is given as guarantee to the bank in case of failure to pay the loanunsecured loans are not protected by collateral security but it is given on the creditworthiness of the borrower, trusting that she/he will pay on time. examples; payday loans is a short term loan where the borrower lends money from the bank and pays is back when the borrower receives his/her wages.interest rates are high and repayments are shorter. but the risk is high as no collateral security is given as a guarantee to the bank for payment of the loan

Ithink a hope that