Corporate bond interest rates are a good measure of the interest rate facing firms planning investments. Before the financial crisis, this rate was about 2% higher than the fed funds rate. At the peak of the crisis in October 2008, the Baa rated bond rate was almost 9 percent higher than the fed funds rate. a. Go to the FRED database and look up the series BAA10Y and extend the data range to "max". Compare what you see to the TED spread TEDRATE for the same range. Find the definitions for each of these interest rate spreads. Why do you think these two measures are often used to discuss financial conditions in the macroeconomics?
b. Suppose the economy begins in steady state, and there is a shock to the interest spread f. Use the IS-MP and AS/AD diagrams to show and explain how the economy reacts if the Fed follows the simple monetary rule does not change its inflation target. c. Continuing from part b), explain how the economy adjusts back towards the steady state when the shock to f lasts for one period.

Selected information about income statement accounts for the reed company is presented below (the company's fiscal year ends on december 31): 2018 2017sales $ 4,400,000 $ 3,500,000cost of goods sold 2,860,000 2,000,000administrative expenses 800,000 675,000selling expenses 360,000 312,000interest revenue 150,000 140,000interest expense 200,000 200,000loss on sale of assets of discontinued component 50,000 —on july 1, 2018, the company adopted a plan to discontinue a division that qualifies as a component of an entity as defined by gaap. the assets of the component were sold on september 30, 2018, for $50,000 less than their book value. results of operations for the component (included in the above account balances) were as follows: 1/1/18-9/30/18 2017 sales $ 400,000 $ 500,000 cost of goods sold (290,000 ) (320,000 )administrative expenses (50,000 ) (40,000 )selling expenses (20,000 ) (30,000 )operating income before taxes $ 40,000 $ 110,000 in addition to the account balances above, several events occurred during 2018 that have not yet been reflected in the above accounts: a fire caused $50,000 in uninsured damages to the main office building. the fire was considered to be an infrequent but not unusual event.inventory that had cost $40,000 had become obsolete because a competitor introduced a better product. the inventory was sold as scrap for $5,000.income taxes have not yet been recorded.required: prepare a multiple-step income statement for the reed company for 2018, showing 2017 information in comparative format, including income taxes computed at 40% and eps disclosures assuming 300,000 shares of common stock. (amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign. round eps answers to 2 decimal places.)