Last year, Rotterdam, Inc. had sales revenue of $980,000. Costs other than depreciation and interest expense were 20 percent of sales. Depreciation expense was $50,000, interest expense was $95,000, and dividends paid were $23,000. The company also received dividends of $8,000 from a company in which it had 30% ownership stake. Which of the following statements is most CORRECT?a. The firm's taxable income was $637,400. b. The firm's after-tax income was $405,564. c. The firm's marginal tax rate was 39 percent. d. The firm's tax for the year was $113,900. e. None of the above

Which of the following is true of the strategy of planned and unplanned change in global marketing? a) cultural congruence involves deliberately changing certain aspects of culture to meet marketing goals.b) all marketing efforts require planned or unplanned change in order to be accepted.c) planned change involves marketing products similar to the ones already on the market.d) the first step in bringing about planned change in a society is to remove obstacles for acceptance of a product.e) social planners gained the acceptance of protein-rich diets among the peoples of underdeveloped societies using the strategy of planned change.