In a push based system of distribution which relies on selling to customers through a sales force and retail partners, managers direct their promotional efforts more towards

a) channel members.

Explanation:

A push-based distribution system can be defined as one whose production plan is directed from management to the market, where products are sent through a channel until they reach retailers, and then to the final consumer.

Therefore, managers direct their promotional efforts more towards channel members, so that the path that the product goes through to reach the final consumer is effective so that the product arrives in the right way, in the right quantity and at the right time to the consumer. Effective management of the company 's distribution channel helps to reduce costs, reduce delays, speed up the capacity to meet demand, increase customer satisfaction, etc.

c.

clarify customers’ doubts only when asked.

answer; break-even analysis;