What are the three major components of DSSs, and what do they do? How do DSSs help in tax planning? How do DSSs help in website planning and adjustment? Please state your answers in 2-3 page paper in APA format. Include citations and sources in APA style.

Answer is given below

Explanation:

Most of the DSS consists of three main components: the Data Management Module, the Model Management Module and the Dialogue Module. These modules help (1) file the request in a user-friendly way, (2) find large amounts of data to focus on relevant facts, (3) process the data through the desired model, and (4) the results. Output in one or several formats is easy to understand. These steps follow the decisive sequence described by Herbert Simon.  There are actually some applications that people don't think of as DSS. Turbotax, taxcats and other tax-making applications have been developed over the years to do more than just fill out help forms. With the ultimate goal of paying taxpayers, they come up with sophisticated principles to help taxpayers create the best strategy for choosing options. For example, applications compare filing status and deduction options: which policy is less common taxes, filing as two individuals or filing jointly as spouses? Should deductions be reduced, or standard exemptions taken? Small education loan, or large education exemption? Based on the combination of taxable income and deductions taken, the apps warn customers of the possibility of being audited by the Internal Revenue Service and give them the opportunity to modify the deduction. Apps remind users of optional reductions, tell them what the exception does and make it easier for filers to make decisions. When customers complete their tax preparation for the previous year, they can plan their tax for the coming year based on their total income, type of wages (wages, occupation, capital gains, etc.). And how much the pension funds, which serve as a tax to reduce tax arrears for the coming year, can contribute to earnings and other benefits as most companies use the web as a marketing, sales and customer support tool, the decisions to make websites are very important. Some companies offer DSS designed specifically to analyze the behavior of shoppers on their sites, such as pages viewed, pages viewed, options clicked and page buyers sorted. For example, Datanatics, Inc. The G2 provides an analysis system that analyzes how visitors navigate through a site. Managers can be impressed that 30 percent of shoppers who follow a specific order of web pages are buying an item. However, the software may reveal that another unexpected upside order ends when 90 percent of shoppers buy another item. This can lead to the decision to increase those pages or buy a few pages between the home page and the last page before finishing.