Total profits and losses are determined by: a. subtracting explicit costs from total revenue.
b. subtracting implicit costs from total revenue.
c. adding total cost to total revenue.
d. subtracting total cost from total revenue

The correct option is d. subtracting total cost from total revenue.

Explanation:

Total revenue refers to total amount of receipts than can be gotten from the sales of goods or services by a seller to buyers.

Total cost can described as the addition of all costs incurred in order to produce a particular level of output by an organization.

Total Total profits and losses are determined by subtracting total cost from total revenue as given below:

Total profits (losses) = Total revenue - Total cost

Therefore, the correct option is d. subtracting total cost from total revenue.