For most goods, a rise in people’s income means that there will be
a. a rise in prices
b. a substitution effect.
c. an increase in demand.
d. a decrease in demand.

Andy owns islander surfboard inc. in the past, andy has always given his employees bonuses during the holidays if they reached certain sales goals. this year, even though the company is thriving, he decided to cut bonuses from employees and award them to himself instead. what ethical theory of leadership is andy following?