You are cooking spaghetti in water you have salted with nacl. you notice that when the water boils over, it causes the flame of the gas burner to turn bright orange. how would you explain the appearance of a color in the flame.

The study of chemicals and bonds is called chemistry. There are two different types of ions are these and these are cation and anion.

The answer is mentioned below.

According to the question, NaCl solution contains sodium ions. A sodium ion is formed when a sodium atom loses one electron. When the solution is spilled over the hot flame, some of the Na ions regain their lost electron and form Na atoms.

The electrons in these neutral Na atoms are excited due to the high energy of the flame. They absorb this energy and jump to a higher level. As they come back to their original level, they emit energy in the form of light.

This emitted energy or light is unique for a particular metal. In the case of sodium, the light is bright yellow-orange in color.

The same principle is used in the flame test.

For more information about the ions, refer to the link:-

NaCl solution contains sodium ions . A sodium ion is formed when a sodium atom loses one electron.

When the solution is spilled over the hot flame, some of the Na ions regain their lost electron and form Na atoms. The electrons in these neutral Na atoms are excited due to the high energy of the flame. They absorb this energy and jump to a higher level.

As they come back to their original level, they emit energy in the form of light.

This emitted energy or the light is unique for a particular metal. In case of sodium, the light is bright yellow-orange in color.

The same principle is used in flame test.

And therefore, when the water boils over, it causes the flame to turn bright orange.

the answer is na (sodium)

the correct answer is b. a strong acid completely dissociates to its ions when dissolved in water. completely dissociates to and ions. a is incorrect because does not fully ionize to and ions and some remain as the compound . c and d are incorrect because, and do not fall into the category of bronsted lowry acids. a bronsted lowry acid is a proton donor and since both molecules do not have a proton to donate they are not bronsted lowry acids. likewise,   if we use the lewis acid definition, they cannot be acids. a lewis acid is an electron pair acceptor. both and have a complete octet so can not accept any electrons which disqualifies them as acids.