The energy that powers a hurricane is derived from

A tropical cyclone's primary energy source is the release of the heat of condensation from water vapor condensing at high altitudes, with solar heating being the initial source for evaporation.

The secret energy source of a hurricane is the large latent heat of water.

Tropical cyclones are like giant engines that use warm, moist air as fuel. That is why they form only over warm ocean waters near the equator. The warm, moist air over the ocean rises upward from near the surface.As the warmed, moist air rises and cools off, the water in the air forms clouds.