How does the movement of particles in a stick of butter differ from the movement of particles in a dish of melted butter

Why are the trends and exceptions to the trends in ionization energy observed?

In an effort to address concerns about global warming, a power plant in portland,oregon is designed to take all of its exhaust gases from its boilers and recycle the co2 using the solvay process to make sodium hydrogen carbonate. the reaction is shown below. nh3(g) + h2o(l) + co2(g) + nacl(aq) → nahco3(aq) + nh4cl(aq) how many liters each of nh3 and co2 (both at stp) would be consumed to produce 3.00 kg of sodium bicarbonate? the volume of both nh3 and co2 would be

Find the number of grams of hcl needed to react completely with .50 moles of magnesium.