Is a chemical process that lyses, or splits, molecules by the addition of water functioning in disassembly of polymers to monomers.

The answer is: Hydrolysis

Explanation:

Hydrolysis is the chemical method in which water molecule is added to a molecule, which leads to the cleavage of one or more chemical bonds in the molecule. In this reaction, the water molecule acts as a nucleophile and breaks down the large molecules like polymers into smaller molecules such as monomers. Hydrolysis reaction includes fragmentation, elimination substitution reactions.                    

chemical digestion occurs in the stomach were hcl and pepsin forms chyme, the mouth in which salivary amylase breaks down starch to form bolus, and the small intestine specifically the duodenum.

answer : one can design an experiment using a liquid and an additive that can be added to the liquid and observe the chemical changes in the reaction species.

one would need a beaker which is filled with a known amount of the liquid in which thermometer is placed to measure the temperature changes; after addition of the additive to the liquid solution one can note down the temperature change and find whether the reaction is endothermic or exothermic in nature. by subtracting the initial temperature value with the final temperature one can find the temperature changes.

various combinations of liquid and additive can be used. liquid in this case can be a known quantity of water and additives can be epsom salt or without epsom salt the experiment can be conducted to notice the changes. water and ice, hydrogen peroxide and dry yeast, vinegar and baking soda,etc.