3.0 kg of nitrogen gas in a piston cylinder device initially at a temperature of 300 k and a pressure of 100 kpa is compressed to a volume equal to 90% of the initial volume and at a pressure of 140 kpa. determine the change in specific internal energy of the nitrogen during the process, assuming that the nitrogen acts as an ideal gas with constant specific heats.

ΔU = 103.54 KJ

Explanation:

∴ ΔU = Q + W

ideal gas:

∴ PV = nRT

∴ R = 8.314 L.KPa/K.mol

∴ n = 3000 g N2 * ( mol/28.0134g N2) = 107.143 mol N2

∴ m N2 = 3.0 Kg

∴ T1 = 300 K

∴ P1 = 100 KPa

∴ V1 = nRT1/P1 = 2672.36 L = 2.67 m³

⇒ V2 = 0.9*V1 = 2405.12 L = 2.41 m³

∴ P2 = 140 KPa

⇒ T2 = P2.V2/n.R = 377.99 ≅ 378 K

⇒ W = P1V1 - P2V2

⇒ W = ((100KPa)*(2.67m³)) - ((140KPa)*(2.41m³))

⇒ W = - 70.164 KJ

∴ Q = nCpΔT

∴ Cp = (5/2)*R = 20.785 J/mol.K ideal gas

⇒ Q = (107.143mol)*(20.785 J/mol.K)*(378 - 300)

⇒ Q = 173703.446 J = 173.703 KJ

⇒ ΔU = 173.703 KJ - 70.164 KJ

⇒ ΔU = 103.54 KJ

screening

explanation:

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wanahton purified a portion of water with 900 grams of contaminants. each hour, a third of the contaminants was filtered out.

let g(n) be the amount of contaminants (in grams) that remained by the beginning of the nth hour. g is a sequence, what kind of sequence is it, arithmetic or geometric? then, write an explicit formula for the sequence, g(n)=

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let g(n) be the amount of contaminants (in grams) that remained by the beginning of the nth hour. g is a sequence, what kind of sequence is it, arithmetic or geometric? then, write an explicit formula for the sequence, g(n)=

explanation: