Bh+clo4- is a salt formed from the base b (kb = 1.00e-4) and perchloric acid. it dissociates into bh+, a weak acid, and clo4-, which is neither an acid nor a base. find the ph of 0.100 m bh+clo4-.

The pH of 0.1 M BH⁺ClO₄⁻ solution is 5.44

Explanation:

Given: The base dissociation constant: = 1 × 10⁻⁴, Concentration of salt: BH⁺ClO₄⁻ = 0.1 M

Also, water dissociation constant: = 1 × 10⁻¹⁴

The acid dissociation constant () for the weak acid (BH⁺) can be calculated by the equation:

Now, the acid dissociation reaction for the weak acid (BH⁺) and the initial concentration and concentration at equilibrium is given as:

Reaction involved: BH⁺  +  H₂O  ⇌  B  +  H₃O+

Initial:                     0.1 M                    x         x            

Change:                   -x                      +x       +x

Equilibrium:           0.1 - x                    x         x

The acid dissociation constant:

Therefore, the concentration of hydrogen ion: x = 3.6 × 10⁻⁶ M

Now, pH = - ㏒ [H⁺] = - ㏒ (3.6 × 10⁻⁶ M) = 5.44

Therefore, the pH of 0.1 M BH⁺ClO₄⁻ solution is 5.44

the answer is minerals.