What are the respective hybridizations of the imine nitrogen and carbonyl carbon of the cpv b-state as it is depicted in the passage?
a. sp and sp2
b. sp and sp3
c. sp2 and sp2
d. sp3 and sp3

C) sp2 and sp2

Explanation:

The hybridization depens on the ammount and type of bonds the atom analized has in the molecule.

For example:

Analyzing the type and amount of unions of the nitrogen and the carbonyl you will be able to determine the hybridization.

In the imine, the N atom has a double bond to a C and a simple bond two other C, plus the lone pair of electrons (counts as a bond) so it will have a sp2 hybridization.

In the carbonyl, the C has two simple bonds to other C and a double bond to an oxygen atom. It will also have a sp2 hybridization

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