A33.17-g sample of a solid is placed in a flask. a liquid, in which the solid is insoluble, is added to the flask. the total volume of the solid and the liquid is 50.00 cm^3. the total mass is 59.68 g. the density of the liquid is 0.864 g/ml. what is the density of the solid? construct a flow chart to illustrate how you solve the problem?

Density of solid is 1.72 g/ml

Explanation:

Mass of liquid = Total Mass - Mass of Solid

Mass of liquid = 59.68 g - 33.17 g

Mass of liquid = 26.51 g

Density of liquid = Mass of Liquid/Volume of Liquid

Volume of Liquid = Mass of Liquid/ Density of Liquid

Volume of liquid = (26.51 g)/(0.864 g/ml)

Volume of liquid = 30.68 ml = 30.68 cm^3

Volume of Solid = Total Volume - Volume of Liquid

Volume of Solid = 50 cm^3 - 30.68 cm^3

Volume of Solid = 19.32 cm^3

Density of Solid = Mass of Solid/Volume of Solid

Density of Solid = 33.17 g/19.32 cm^3

Density of Solid = 1.72 g/cm^3 = 1.72 g/ml

atomic mass = 39

number of neutrons = 20

number of protons= 19

electronic configuration = 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1

the number of electron in first shell = 2

number of electrons in n=3 shell = 8