is the amount of heat necessary to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by 1 degree Kelvin. A. A calorie B. Energy C. Heat D. Specific heat E. Work

The required option d) "specific heat" is correct.

Explanation:

To raise the temperature of any substance or material of certain mass to respective temperature it requires some amount of heat.Specific heat is the amount of heat necessary to raise the temperature of the substance of 1 gram to 1 Kelvin.It is the amount of heat which is required to raise the temperature per unit mass to per unit temperature.Thus, the required "option d) specific heat" is correct.