A critical reaction in the production of energy to do work or drive chemical reactions in biological systems is the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate, ATP, to adenosine diphosphate, ADP, as described by the reaction:

for which = -30.5 kJ/mol at 37.0 °C and pH 7.0.
Calculate the value of in a biological cell in which [ATP] = 5.0 mM, [ADP] = 0.80 mM, and = 5.0 mM.
A. What is the in kJ/mol?
B. Is the hydrolysis of ATP spontaneous under these conditions? Yes / No.

Pauling and lewis questioned the extreme definitions of bonds. they wondered if bonds might be described somewhere in between the two extremes (covalent and ionic). on the basis of experimental data,pauling confirmed that bonds could be ionic, covalent, and for those, in between, exhibit a degree of ionic character. he theorized that the major factor was how strongly the atoms in the bond attracted the electrons. pauling called this factor - the tendency of an atom to attract electrons in a bond.

Substance x has a fixed volume, and the attraction between its particles is strong .substance y had widely spread out particles and can be compressed what can most likely be concluded about these substances

Asap! will give brainiest when a heat wave strikes a region causing more people to run air-conditioning units, electrical demand increases. what needs to be done to meet this increased demand? raising the control rodslowering the control rodsremoving the control rods