subject
Chemistry, 11.03.2020 06:14 hellion

In a fusion reaction, the nuclei of two atoms join to form a single atom of a different element. In such a reaction, a fraction of the rest energy of the original atoms is converted to kinetic energy of the reaction products. A fusion reaction that occurs in the Sun converts hydrogen to helium. Since electrons are not involved in the reaction, we focus on the nuclei. Hydrogen and deuterium (heavy hydrogen) can react to form helium plus a high-energy photon called a gamma-ray: ¹H + ²H → ³He + γObjects involved in the reaction: Rest Mass Particle # of protons # of neutrons Charge (atomic mass units) 1H (proton) 1 0 +e 1.0073 2H (deuterium) 1 1 +e 2.01363He (helium) 2 1 +2e 3.0155gamma-ray 0 0 0 0Although in most problems you solve in this course you should use values of constants rounded to 2 or 3 significant figures, in this problem you must keep at least 5 significant figures throughout your calculation. Problems involving mass changes require many significant figures because the changes in mass are small compared to the total mass. In this problem you must use the following values of constants, accurate to 5 significant figures:Constant Value to 5 significant figuresc (speed of light) 2.9979e8 m/se (charge of a proton) 1.6022e-19 coulombatomic mass unit 1.6605e-27 kg1/(4πϵ₀) 8.9875e9 N·m^2 /C^2The deuterium nucleus starts out with a kinetic energy of 2.07e-13 joules, and the proton starts out with a kinetic energy of 4.14e-13 joules. The radius of a proton is 0.9e-15 m; assume that if the particles touch, the distance between their centers will be twice that. What will be the total kinetic energy of both particles an instant before they touch? K₁ₕ + K₂ₕ = 4.9286e-13 joules

ansver
Answers: 3

Another question on Chemistry

question
Chemistry, 22.06.2019 14:30
Connect the whole numbers on the periodic table to indicate what they represent?
Answers: 3
question
Chemistry, 22.06.2019 23:30
Match each statement with the state of matter it describes
Answers: 3
question
Chemistry, 23.06.2019 04:20
The lewis diagrams for magnesium and fluorine are shown below. what is the correct chemical formula for magnesium fluoride? a. mgf b. mg2f c. mgf2 d. mg2f3
Answers: 1
question
Chemistry, 23.06.2019 13:00
Sort these isotopes by whether they are most likely to undergo fusion or fission. hydrogen-3, uranium-233, plutonium-239, hydrogen-1, helium-3, plutonium-241
Answers: 2
You know the right answer?
In a fusion reaction, the nuclei of two atoms join to form a single atom of a different element. In...
Questions
question
Mathematics, 03.05.2020 13:02
question
English, 03.05.2020 13:02
question
Advanced Placement (AP), 03.05.2020 13:02
question
Mathematics, 03.05.2020 13:02
question
Mathematics, 03.05.2020 13:02
question
Mathematics, 03.05.2020 13:02
Questions on the website: 13722362