What is the first law of thermodynamics also known as?
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A. The law of conservation of mass
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B. The law of conservation of energy
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C. The law of conservation of heat
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D. The law of conservation of matter

The answer is B) The law of conservation of energy.

Explanation:

This is the answer because energy cannot be created or be destroyed in a isolated system. The second law as well states that the entropy of any isolated system always increases.

c.

explanation:

when the volume of gas is   changed from   717.73 ml   to 852 ml   the temperature will   change   from 315   c to 452   c

    calculation

this is calculated using the charles law formula

that is,   v1/t1 = v2/t2

          v1=?

        t1 = 315 c   into   kelvin = 315 +273 = 588 k

        v2 = 852   ml

        t2 = 425c + 273 =698 k

make v1   the subject of the formula ( by   multiplying both side by t1)

  v1=( v2 xt1) / t2

v1= (852 ml   x 588 k)/ 698 k= 717.73 ml