The solubility of three compounds in water is shown in the table above. What best explains the observations shown in the table?

A. Lead (II) fluoride is most soluble because the ions are held together by weak attractive forces.
B. Lead (1) iodide is partially soluble in water because the lead ions are attracted to the hydrogen ions in water.
C. Lead (II) hydroxide is least soluble because this is a molecular compound held together by strong covalent bonds.
D. Lead (ID) hydroxide is least soluble because the hydroxide ions in water decrease the dissociation of the ions due to the common ion effect.

D)Lead (II) hydroxide is least soluble because the hydroxide ions in water decrease the dissociation of the ions due to the common ion effect.

Explanation:

The Answer is D

Explanation:

I seen it on USA Test Prep

assuming that your periodic table has eighteen columns, you should highlight   the four elements in the third column from the left of the table.

neutral atoms of elements after calcium contain d electrons. the energy of d orbitals of a particular main shell lies between the energy of the s and p orbitals of the next main shell. for example, electrons in the have energy higher than those in the orbital while lower than those of the orbital.

by the aufbau principle, electrons fill orbitals one at a time, starting from those of the lowest energy. the orbital is therefore filled right after orbitals and before orbitals.  

potassium has electron configuration and calcium . the s orbital of a main shell holds a maximum of two electrons. the next element would thus have the electron configuration and satisfy the requirements.

a neutral atom of the element contains three electrons on top of the most recent noble gas element. it should thus be placed in the third column of the periodic table. both scandium and yttrium would satisfy the conditions. an aufbau diagram indicates that the 4f orbital is filled before the 5d. however, it appears that exceptions exists for both lanthanum and actinium. neutral atoms of the two d-block elements also demonstrate the and should be highlighted as well.