This is the term used to describe magma that has left earth's interior usually through the force of a volcano

Lava

Explanation:

Once magma leaves the inside of the earth, it just gets a new name, which is lava.

the positions which points up in upward carbon and down in downward carbon are axial

and vice versa holds true for equatorial positions

so the correct answer with labelled diagram will be

10 years is the answer