If the valency of oxygen is 2, derive the valencies of the other elements present in the following oxides. Na2O, ZnO , Al2O3 , MgO, .

2

Explanation:

1)Valence number of Na=1 and O=2

1          2

Na      O

Criss Cross it.

2)Valence number of Zn=2 and O=2

2        2

Zn     O

Criss cross it then it will be ZnO. We can't write it as Zn202 we have to omit the numbers.

3)Valence number of Al in this compound is 2. The reason why I said this is because Aluminum has many valence numbers. And O=2

3        2

Al       O

Criss cross it then it will be Al2O3.

4) Valence number of Mg=2 and O=2

2         2

Mg      O

Criss cross it.

Hope it helps!

14,16 18 reacts with group

ca has a crystalline lattice with positive ions (since it is a metal, metals are positively charged) and electrons flow freely in its structure since the ca atoms have a large nuclear radius so the electrons are not tightly held, therefore the electrons can flow freely since they are not being highly attracted by the nucleus. moreover, one of the properties of metals are that they are conductors of electricity, thus proving ca is the element.