A 1.30 L buffer solution consists of 0.107 M butanoic acid and 0.345 M sodium butanoate. Calculate the pH of the solution following the addition of 0.075 moles of NaOH . Assume that any contribution of the NaOH to the volume of the solution is negligible. The Ka of butanoic acid is 1.52×10−5 .

What kind of ion is contained in salts that produce an acidic solution? a positive ion that attracts a proton from water a positive ion that releases a proton to water a negative ion that attracts a proton from water a negative ion that releases a proton to water

Oxidation-reduction reactions (often called "redox" for short) are reactions that involve the transfer of electrons from one species to another. oxidation states, or oxidation numbers, allow chemists to keep track of these electron transfers. in general, one element will lose electrons (oxidation), with the result that it will increase in oxidation number, and another element will gain electrons (reduction), thereby decreasing in oxidation number. the species that is oxidized is called the reducing agent or reductant. the species that is reduced is called the oxidizing agent or oxidant. to sum up: oxidation = increase in oxidation state = loss of electrons = reducing agent reduction = decrease in oxidation state = gain of electrons = oxidizing agent part a which element is oxidized in this reaction? fe2o3+3co→2fe+3co2 enter the elemental symbol. view available hint(s) is oxidized part b which element is reduced in this reaction? 2hcl+2kmno4+3h2c2o4→6co2+2mno2+2kcl+4h2o enter the elemental symbol. view available hint(s) is reduced

Calculate the ratio of h+ ions to oh– ions at a ph = 7. find the concentration of h+ ions to oh– ions listed in table b of your student guide. then divide the h+ concentration by the oh– concentration. record this calculated ratio in table a of your student guide. compare your approximated and calculated ratios of h+ ions to oh– ions at a ph = 7. are they the same? why or why not? record your comparison in table a. what is the concentration of h+ ions at a ph = 7? mol/l what is the concentration of oh– ions at a ph = 7? mol/l what is the ratio of h+ ions to oh– ions at a ph = 7? : 1