How is a lithium atom (Li) different from a lithium ion (Li+)?

The following reaction shows sodium carbonate reacting with calcium hydroxide. na2co3 + ca(oh)2 → naoh + caco3 how many grams of naoh are produced from 20.0 grams of na2co3? (molar mass of na = 22.989 g/mol, c = 12.01 g/mol, o = 15.999 g/mol, ca = 40.078 g/mol, h = 1.008 g/mol) 12.2 grams 15.1 grams 24.4 grams 30.2 grams

Skills of homo sapiens were found an excavation. the skulls were preserved because the bodies were frozen. so, these fossils are (blank) fossils.the image shows the evolution of skulls beginning 2 to 3 million years ago. based on the image, modern human skulls(blank) ape skulls.

How can carbon move from "land" to bodies of water? describe the way human impact has lead to increased levels of co2 in the atmosphere.