What effect does heat have on a chemical reaction?

What is the relationship between particles in matter

4786 joules of heat are transferred to a 89.0 gramsample of an unknown material, with an initialtemperature of 23.0°c. what is the specific heat of thematerialif the final temperature is 89.5 °c?

The image compares the arrangement of electrons in two different neutral atoms. a figure labeled atom q has a shaded sphere at the center of three concentric circles. the innermost circle has two black spheres. the middle circle has six black spheres. to the left of this figure is another figure labeled atom p. atom p has a shaded sphere at the center of three concentric circles. the innermost circle has two black spheres. the middle circle has seven black spheres. which of the following best explains the position of the two atoms in the periodic table?