Please answer the following three questions as completely as possible. No one sentence answers will be graded. These should be more in-depth answers and require some thinking: What are some of the relationships among thermal energy, kinetic energy, particle movement, and temperature?
please answer this its due in 30 minutes

particle movement = kinetic energy = thermal energy = temperature.

Explanation:

kinetic energy is the force that an object in motion possesses. the particles of every substance are in motion and so they all possess kinetic energy. so if a particle moves more vigorously, it has more kinetic energy.

temperature is how hot or cold a substance is. particles with more thermal energy have higher temperatures. thermal energy comes from the kinetic energy of a substance. so the more kinetic energy the  object possess, the more thermal energy they will have.

when a particle moves faster, it gains kinetic energy. this means its thermal energy increases and therefore its temperature increases.

i'm assuming that the correct answer is indeed the first one/ "a"..

it can be observed without changing the identity of the object.

it depends on what substance you're talking about as well as many other factors. in quantum mechanics, the observation of particles affects the observers ability to measure certain properties. for example: you can know the velocity of a particle, but you can't know it's position; or you can know it's position, but not it's velocity. it's like trying to find out where a grain of sand is by throwing other grains of sand at it. once you find out where it is, it's been moved. it's also like trying to find an answer to the question of whether or not a tree falling in a forest makes a sound if nobody is there to hear it. paradoxically, the only way to find out is to be there and hear it.