Alvin is heating a solution in his chemistry lab. The temperature of the solution is at 14°C. He turns on the burner and finds that the solutions temperature increases 2°C every minute. This graph shows the temperature change.

1)each group 16 element has how many valence electrons? ( )4 ( )6 ( )8 ( )16 2)how many dots appear in the dot structure for calcium ion, ca2+? ( )zero ( )one ( )two ( )eight 3) which of the following atoms forms a cation to obtain an octet of outer shell electrons? ( )magnesium ( )oxygen ( )fluorine ( )helium 4) an al3+ ion contains 13 protons and 10 electrons. ( )true ( )false 5) valence and non-valence electrons are represented in lewis dot structures. ( )true ( )false

The picture represents the process that produces most of the energy used by living organisms on earth. which process is represented in the picture? a) the magnetic attraction between two hydrogen nuclei. b) the fusion of hydrogen nuclei to produce a helium nucleus in the core of the sun. c) the fission of hydrogen nuclei to produce a helium nucleus in the core of the sun. d) the chemical reaction between hydrogen nuclei to produce a helium nucleus in earth's atmosphere.

What effect would average population growth have on land usage? a. urban use of land would rise to more than 30 percent of available land. b. industrial use of land would rise to more than 30 percent of available land. c. the percentage of available land used as cropland would stay the same. d. cropland would fall to about 10 percent of available land.