Uranium is a radioactive element that is highly unstable and it has a half-life of 4.5 billion years. Uranium comes in many different forms (shown below). Looking at the nuclear notations below, what is the neutron number of both of the elements below? What is the relationship of the two elements below? A: U-235 has 235 neutrons, U-238 has 238 neutrons and they are isotopes of each other.
B: U-235 has 143 neutrons, U-238 has 146 neutrons and they are isotopes of each other.
C: U-235 has 235 neutrons, U-238 has 238 neutrons and they are ions of each other.
D: U-235 and U-238 have 92 neutrons and they are ions of each other.

heat or electricity in the atmosphere- c.

answer: - 3.) the oxidation state of nitrogen in no changes from +2 to 0, and the oxidation state of carbon in co changes from +2 to +4 as the reaction proceeds.

solution: - as per the rules, oxidation number of oxygen in its compounds is -2. the sum of oxidation numbers of all the elements of a molecule or compound is zero.

also, the oxidation number in elemental form is zero.

in no, the oxidation number of o is -2 so the oxidation number of n is +2 so that the sum is zero.

similarly, the oxidation number of c in co is +2 and o is -2.

on product side the oxidation number of n is 0 as it is in the elemental form() .

oxidation number of c in carbon dioxide is +4 as there are two oxygen in it and we know that each oxygen is -2.

so, oxidation number of n is changing from +2 to 0 and the oxidation number of c is changing from +2 to +4.

since nitrogen is reduced and hence no is acting as an oxidizing agent. carbon is oxidized and so co is acting as a reducing agent.

so, the right choice is number 3.)the oxidation state of nitrogen in no changes from +2 to 0, and the oxidation state of carbon in co changes from +2 to +4 as the reaction proceeds.

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