How many valence electrons are in an atom of phosphorus?

Water ionizes by the equation h2o(l)⇌h+(aq)+oh−(aq) the extent of the reaction is small in pure water and dilute aqueous solutions. this reaction creates the following relationship between [h+] and [oh−]: kw=[h+][oh−] keep in mind that, like all equilibrium constants, the value of kw changes with temperature.

Which supports the idea that birds and butterflies both have wings but they do not have a common ancestor with wings? a. the wings are analogous structures that evolved differently and do not have a similar internal structure. b. the wings are homologous structures that evolved differently and do not have a similar internal structure. c. wings of birds are vestigial structures, but the wing structures of bats are not vestigial. d. wings of bats are vestigial structures, but the wing structures of birds are not vestigial

Reaction rate depends on how many molecules are coming into contact with each other with enough energy to react. increasing the temperature of the reactants will increase -