What is the valence electron configuration for potassium?

According to periodic trend, which of the following most likely has the highest ionization energy? kr be ni sc

Why is retrograde motion an apparent motion

I'm learning about the periodic tables and what each subject's configuration is. for example, hydrogen is 1s^1, but i don't understand how you get that. can someone me understand how to figure out how to figure this out? sorry if the question makes no sense, but it would really a lot if you could me understand! you so much if you can!