A. Use the balanced equation C3H8 + 5O2 -> 3CO2 + 4H2O to answer the following questions i. How many moles of CO2 are produced from 5 moles 02? (1 point)

ii. How many grams of CO2 are produced from 5 moles O2? (2 points)
iii how many grams of CO2 are produced from 128.00g O2? (2 points)

i. 3 moles.

ii. 132.03 grams.

iii. 105.6 grams.

Explanation:

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In this case, given the balanced chemical reaction, we can proceed as follows:

i. By starting with 5 moles of oxygen, via the 5:3 mole ratio we compute the produced moles of CO2:

ii. Now, since we have previously computed the moles of CO2 from the same moles of oxygen, by using its molar mass (44.02 g/mol), we obtain:

iii. Now, we need to combine the previously used two proportional factors for the calculation of the mass of CO2 from 128.00 grams of oxygen (molar mass 32.00 g/mol):

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answer : one can design an experiment using a liquid and an additive that can be added to the liquid and observe the chemical changes in the reaction species.

one would need a beaker which is filled with a known amount of the liquid in which thermometer is placed to measure the temperature changes; after addition of the additive to the liquid solution one can note down the temperature change and find whether the reaction is endothermic or exothermic in nature. by subtracting the initial temperature value with the final temperature one can find the temperature changes.

various combinations of liquid and additive can be used. liquid in this case can be a known quantity of water and additives can be epsom salt or without epsom salt the experiment can be conducted to notice the changes. water and ice, hydrogen peroxide and dry yeast, vinegar and baking soda,etc.