A common misconception about vapor pressure lowering is that the solute occupies some of the surface sites in the solution, reducing the percentage of solvent molecules that can
potentially overcome the attractive intermolecular forces and transition into the gas phase. (a)
Draw a particulate-level sketch of a nonvolatile molecular solute in water and use it to explain
why the misconception is incorrect. (b) What is the correct explanation for vapor pressure
lowering?

This chart lists four kinds of polymers and their sources. what can be known about all four polymers, despite their differences? they come from living things. they share ionic carbon bonds. they are at least 100 monomers long. they are made of repeating subunits.

The ozone molecule o3 has a permanent dipole moment of 1.8×10−30 cm. although the molecule is very slightly bent-which is why it has a dipole moment-it can be modeled as a uniform rod of length 2.5×10−10 m with the dipole moment perpendicular to the axis of the rod. suppose an ozone molecule is in a 8000 n/c uniform electric field. in equilibrium, the dipole moment is aligned with the electric field. but if the molecule is rotated by a small angle and released, it will oscillate back and forth in simple harmonic motion.what is the frequency f of oscillation?

Estimate the molar mass of the gas that effuses at 1.6 times the effusion rate of carbon dioxide.