How many atoms are in 3.5 moles of NaCl? o 2.00 x 1026 atoms
o 2.88 x 1024 atoms
o 2.11 x 1024 atoms
o 2.75 x 1021 atoms

2.11  ×10²⁴ atoms

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of NaCl = 3.5 mol

Number of atoms = ?

Solution:

It is known that 1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ atoms. The number 6.022×10²³ is called Avogadro number.

3.5 mol ×6.022×10²³ atoms / 1 mol

21.1 ×10²³ atoms

2.11  ×10²⁴ atoms

8

explanation:

each principal energy level above the first contains one s orbital and three p orbitals. a set of three p orbitals, called the p sublevel, can hold a maximum of six electrons. therefore, the second level can contain a maximum of eight electrons - that is, two in the s orbital and 6 in the three p orbitals.

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